República Bolivariana de Venezuela Antes de hacer la
Unidad Educativa Colegio
Tirso de Molina evaluación lee la
Caracas – San
Bernardino Guía explicativa
Materia: Inglés 3er año
3ER LAPSO
Objetivo 3.1 Adverbios
de frecuencia. Expresiones de buenos
deseos. (Guía explicativa)
Adverbios de frecuencia. (FREQUENCY ADVERBS)
Un adverbio de
frecuencia es una palabra que sirve para describir la frecuencia en la que se
realiza una actividad. Los más comunes
en inglés son:
|
FREQUENCY
ADVERBS |
SIGNIFICADO EN ESPAÑOL |
|
Always |
Siempre |
|
Usually |
Usualmente |
|
Sometimes |
A veces |
|
Ocasionally |
Ocasionalmente |
|
Often |
A menudo |
|
Never |
Nunca |
Se trabaja con los
adverbios de frecuencia de las siguientes maneras:
1. (Frequency
adverb)
|
Sujeto |
Adverbio de
frecuencia |
Verbo principal |
Complemento |
Ejemplos:
Mr. Perkins often makes his
bed
Jessica always bakes cookies
I never take the subway
You sometimes read a book
2. (Frequency adverb)
|
Sujeto |
Verbo to
be |
Adverbio
de frecuencia |
Verbo
principal |
Complemento |
Ejemplos:
Harry is never talking in class
She is always giving excuses
I am often teaching you
You are sometimes reading the book
3. (Frequency adverb)
|
Sujeto |
Verbo to
be |
Adverbio
de frecuencia |
Adjetivo |
complemento |
Ejemplos:
We are always happy at
home
Carlos is usually tired after work
I am never scared of
ghosts
Para preguntar a
alguien por la frecuencia en que realiza cualquier actividad se utiliza: How often…?
Ejemplos:
Pregunta Respuesta
How often
do you go to school? I always go to school
(¿Con que frecuencia vas a la escuela?) (yo siempre voy a la escuela)
How often
do they go to the movies? They
sometimes go to the movies
(¿Con que frecuencia ellos van al cine?) (Ellos a veces van al cine)
How often
is she coming here? She is often coming here
(¿Con que frecuencia ella está viniendo (Ella a menudo está viniendo para
para acá?) acá?)
Expresiones de buenos deseos / Best wishes
expressions.
Estas expresiones son
de uso común entre las personas, cuando damos cumplidos, o deseamos “feliz
cumpleaños” o “Feliz año” por ejemplo.
|
Best wishes Expressions |
Significado |
|
Give my regards… |
Dale mis saludos a… |
|
Have a nice day |
Que tengas buen día. |
|
Happy birhday |
Feliz cumpleaños |
|
Merry Christmas |
Feliz Navidad |
|
Give my
best wishes to… |
Dale mis mejores
deseos a… |
|
Have a save journey |
Que tengas un viaje
seguro. |
|
Have a nice trip. |
Que tengas buen
viaje |
|
Congratulations |
Felicitaciones |
|
Happy new Year |
Feliz año nuevo. |
Ejemplo en una
conversación:
1. Mary:
Hello John, congratulations for your new baby. How is your wife.
John:
Oh thank you, She is Ok, the baby boy is healthy and we are happy at
home
2. Miriam:
Hey, I heard that you are living to Miami, is that true?
Brandy:
Yes, isn´t that awesome?, I am living next week.
Miriam:
Ok, I hope you have a nice trip.
3. You:
Hello my friend, your brother told me you were sick.
Your friend: Yes, I was but I feel better now.
You:
That is a nice new, well I have to go, give my regards to your brother.
EVALUATION
20 POINTS (15%)
1. Complete the sentences with a frequency adverb, a verb and
a complement. (Total 5 points.
1 point each one)
a) I _________________________________________________.
b) My mother _________________________________________.
c) My relatives ________________________________________.
d) My family and I _____________________________________.
e) We _______________________________________________.
2. Write 5 sentences that are true for you, use the frequency
adverbs structures. (Total 5 points. 1
point each one)
Example: I sometimes go to
Margarita island.
a) ________________________________________
b) ________________________________________
c) ________________________________________
d) ________________________________________
e) ________________________________________
3. Complete the sentences with an appropriated expression of “Best
wishes”. (Total 5 points. 1 point
each one)
a) Your best friend won the lottery.
__________________________
b) It is December 24th, few
seconds for midnight, everybody is happy and eating. At midnight everybody
says _________________________
c) Your father got a promotion in his
job, so you say_________________________
d) You find a good friend in the
street, he is going on vacation soon, you say _____________________________
e) Your father is going to visit his
parents, you can´t go because you are very busy studying for your final exams,
so you say ______________________________.
4. Answer the following personal
questions. Write long answers using Frequency adverbs.
(Total 5 points. 1 point each)
- How often do you read a good book?
__________________________________
- How often do you listen to
music? ____________________________________
- How often do you clean your
bedroom? ________________________________
- How often do you go out with
your friends? _____________________________
- How often do you stay up until
dawn?__________________________________
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